منتدى رواية عشق - كلمات بالانجليزية عن المعامل والمختبرات

كلمات بالانجليزية عن المعامل والمختبرات

ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺩﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺨﺘﺒﺮﺍﺕ
LAB Quality Contol

ﻣﻌﻤﻞ
LAB ) Laboratory )

ﺗﺤﻠﻴل
Analysis

ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻬﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻜﺮﻭﺳﻜﻮﺏ
Microscope

ﺍﻟﺤﻀﺎﻧﺔ
Incubator

ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺋﻰ ( ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺨﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺎﺀ )
Water bath

ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻘﻴﻢ
sterilization

ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻘﻴﻢ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺿﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭ ( ﺍﻷﻭﺗﻮﻛﻞﺍﻑ )
Autoclave

ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻯ
Centrifuge

ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﻥ
Colorometar

ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺻﺔ ( ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﺟﺎﺝ / ﺃﻭﺗﻮﻣﺎﺗﻚ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ )
pipette

ﺻﻔﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ( ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ )
Zero adjustment

ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ
Measurement

ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ( ﺗﺼﻔﻴﺮ ﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻻﻟﻮﺍﻥ )
Reagent blank

ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﺔ ( ﺗﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ )
Wavelength

ﻛﻴﻮﻓﻴﺖ ( ﻟﻠﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺯﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﻥ )
( Cuvet )

ﻣﺤﺎﻟﻴﻞ
Reagents

ﻣﺤﻠﻮﻝ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻰ
Standard R .

ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﺎﺕ
Samples

ﺩﻡ ﻛﻠﻰ ( ﻛﺎﻣﻞ )
Whole Blood

ﺍﻟﺪﻡّ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻳﺪﻱ
Venous Blood

ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﻰ ( ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻴﺮﻯ )
Capillary Blood

ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻞ
Serum

ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺯﻣﺎ
plasma

ﺗﺤﻠﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ( ﺍﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ )
Hemolysis

ﺗﺠﻠﻂ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ
Blood clot

ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺩﻡ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ
Complete Blood Count (CBC ) ,

ﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻡ ﺣﻤﺮﺍﺀ
Red Blood cells (RBCs )

ﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀ
White Blood cells(WBCs )

ﺍﻟﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻋﻰ
Differntion Leucocytic count

ﺻﻔﺎﺋﺢ ﺩﻣﻮﻳﺔ
Platelets

ﺷﺮﻳﺤﺔ ﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ
Haemocytometer

ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ
Leukemia

ﺃﻧﻴﻤﻴﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺴﻴﺮ
Heamolytic aneamia

ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺰﻑ
bleeding Time

ﺯﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﻠﻂ
Coagultion time

ﻓﺼﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ
Blood groups(A.B.AB.O ) ( - &+ )

ﻋﺎﻣﻞ Rh ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻳﺲ
Rhesus Factor(Rh) + or -

ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺳﻴﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻡ
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR )

ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻧﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺠﻠﻂ
Anti-clotting material

ﺗﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺊ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻣﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻩ
Disposable

ﺍﻹﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﺒﺎﺕ
stability

ﻛﺎﺷﻒ ﻟﻮﻧِﻰ
color reagent

ﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻗﻌﺔ ( ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ )
Range expected values

ﺟﻠﻮﻛﻮﺯ ( ﺳﻜﺮﺍﻟﺪﻡ )
Glucose

ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ
Blood Sugar Curve

ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﻮﺍﺋﻲ
Random Blood Glucose

ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ
Fasting Blood Sugar

ﺍﻟﺠﻠﻴﻜﻮﺟﻴﻦ ( ﺳﻜﺮ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺪ ) ﻧﺎﺗﺞ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﺍﺕ
Glycogen

ﺍﻟﻌﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮﻛﻮﺯ
Renal threshold

ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﺎﻋﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﻞ
Post Prandial Blood Glucose

ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻰ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ
Glucose Tolerance Test ( GTT )

ﺍﻟﻬﻴﻤﻮﺟﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﻱ
( Glycosylated Haemoglobin - HbA 1c )

ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻭﺗﻴﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮﻳﺔ
( Glycosylated Proteins )

ﻏﻴﺒﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺎﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ
Hypoglycaemic Coma

ﻏﻴﺒﻮﺑﺔ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺮ
Hyperglycaemic Coma

ﺇﺧﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻰ
Kidney Function Tests

ﻛﺮﻳﺎﺗﻴﻨﻴﻦ
Creatinine

ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻼﺹ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺮﻳﺎﺗﻴﻨﻴﻦ
Creatinine Clearance

ﺣﻤﺾ ﺑﻮﻟﻴﻚ
Uric Acid

ﺑﻮﻟﻴﻨﺎ ( ﻳﻮﺭﻳﺎ )
Urea

ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﺮﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻰ
Total cholesterol

ﺍﻟﺠﻠﻴﺴﺮﻳﺪﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ
Triglycerides

ﻛﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﺮﻭﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓﺔ
HDL cholesterol

ﻛﻮﻟﻴﺴﺘﻴﺮﻭﻝ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓﺔ
LDL cholesterol

ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻨﻴﻌﻴﺔ
Synthetic Functions